Effects of Globalization in China Essay

When it comes to world(prenominal)isation the great unwashed allow ask some questions. What is globalisation? It seems that population who know little about globalization ar out of date and remand utmost behind raw tr finishs. Simon Jeffery (2002) asserts that globalization is the mixing of cultural and stinting influences from near the world that has been going on for the utmost five hundred years.With the development of the global market in chinaware, globalization plays an eventful role that is undeniably because china has the express growing economy in the world. globalisation provides good conditions for expanding inter issue exchanges and strengthening joint confabulation amid antithetical countries. Although at that place are legion(predicate) formulationts to globalization, the increasing betrothal of this concept has resulted in a veritable homogenization of assimilates, twain sparing and policy-making as well as in cultural systems, but most o bservably in economics. (Diane Perrons 2004)The most obvious impingement of globalization is as an economic phenomenon, the advance of free trade in goods, some(prenominal) exports and imports, accompanied by the exchange of apprehend and services. china has a long chronicle of trade, from the Han Dynasty onwards the Silk Road was the artery of communication which extended across continents as far as Rome itself, then the outstanding of a world empire. However, throughout the Ming and Qing dynasties china pursued a policy of economic protectionism, leading to a long stopover of time of isolation that was brought to an abrupt end with the Opium Wars.The resulting economic degradation enforced by the triumphant British had such(prenominal)(prenominal) disastrous consequences for forward-looking china that it was not until the advent of Deng Xiaoping and his remediate and chip ining up policy that Chinas development was accepted as inseparable from the outside world. (Ge orge T unfold 1999) In recent years the intent to which globalization has been gaining in popularity has cast upd at an amazing lay in China.The benefits of new economic globalization since opening up are indisputably reflected in the nations booming economy so that China can only be considered vestigial in comparison to the most highly-developed nations. However, globalization does not always mould equal benefits and risks to all nations. With the bring about of the economy in China, the inequality between developing countries and developed countries has been increasing and the gaps between the in truth poor and the very rich are becoming wider.China has an everyplacewhelming proceeds compared with most of the developing countries in terms of finance and the level of technology, culture and scholarship but it is still the superpower countries and another(prenominal) developed capitalist countries which control the principal(prenominal) situation of economic globali zation in the world. Many throng believe that opportunists, both individually and issuely, use globalization strictly as a means to increase their profits at Chinas expense. The advent of globalization in its accede form would not have been thinkable without adaptations in depicted object politics.Some view globalization as the means to create a form of world governance or a union of organisations, for manakin within the gentlemans gentleman Trade Organization, the serviceman Bank and the Inter home(a) Monetary Fund, which helps to ordinate the relationships between polar countries and provide guarantees for the rights of peoples affect by the increase of economic and kindly globalization. (Francesco Stipo 2007) Recently, it has stick more noticeable how the Chinese political authorities regularly claim the advances in socialist construction and the invigoration of new economic increase as an indication of national success.The association with other powers has enc ouraged the Chinese government to open up in all directions, by lowering tariffs, opening services to extraneous competition, promoting exports and welcoming foreign trade the government has allowed a free exchange of ideas in all directions and helped China to become a more prosperous, strong, democratic and culturally advanced socialist country. Unfortunately, these benefits may carry a hidden danger.Since the end of the Second World War the join States has held an overall fix of supremacy amongst the other nations of the world, a patch which is enhanced by the power and wealth of the American economy. Due to the influence of globalization and to some extent the assistance of the United States itself, the masss Republic of China has enjoyed a period of incredible growth within the last ten years. Should this rate of growth continue at the predicted levels over the next twenty years, there is a strong possibility of a major(ip) redistribution of influence among the leading na tions.China could become the main rival of the United States and quarrel Americas place as the worlds leading superpower. (Charles E Hurst 2007) It will win great political skill from fundamentally opposed ideologies to eliminate serious resentment and possible encroach as a consequence of such a drastic shift in the balance of power. Alongside the other developments in globalization, there has been an increasing change to the sea captain culture of China.According to David Held & Anthony McGrew (2002), national societies developed during a long period in which people were mainly substance to live within their own indigene cultures. Although the spread of the worlds major religions can be seen as an ahead of time form of globalization, which brought new ideas and made many a(prenominal) social impacts, this was a relatively windy process taking decades and centuries in China. People migrating from other countries and holding different beliefs of course find it difficu lt to adapt to topical anesthetic customs but China has a long history of absorbing hale populations with diverse ethnic backgrounds.As a result of the economic and political benefits brought by globalization, people have increased their standardized of living and enjoy foreign products and ideas. sophisticated developments in communication are widely available even in the remotest regions and many people want to acquire the same of a westernized urban modus vivendi. On the other hand, those who are against this trend suggest that modern globalization creates an atmosphere where there is a possible danger of the original national culture disappearing and that it exerts a forbid impact on the preservation of national characteristics.While globalization advocates an open face policy, many people see this as a threat leading to foolish concepts and a lowering of ethical standards, a kind of selfish and individualistic lifestyle which is harmful. For example, the preference fo r Hollywood films, shoppers buying from transnational malls, more people eating western food and staying in luxury hotels. Increasingly, people want the chance to live in foreign countries where they can have this lifestyle but the resulting brain drain is considered a problem since it is mainly the educated and masterful workers who are leaving China. Gregory Chow 2006) globalisation is changing an increasing number of peoples daily life in China and it is difficult to predict the ultimate cost in cultural cost to such a traditional people. To make sense up, from what has been discussed about globalization, how does this affect China and her position in the world? Globalization could be identified as the means to end any conflict between different interests because different groups of people hold different views, ideologies, perspectives and methodologies. Globalization office have the longing to resolve the complicated competition between China and other countries.However, China should take some measures to protect both the national and local culture and consider adjusting the economic pace in the rush to realize up with other countries. As to the result, it might be very difficult to fortress against the worst aspects of globalization and to preserve China and maintain that unique heritage which is such a feature in the world.